Healthcare Information Management System Using Android OS
Abstract—Healthcare
Companion is an android application which provide symptoms of many diseases
along with their treatment and location of the doctor which is specialized for
that particular diseases. Healthcare companion will also provide the diet which
is best suited to recover from that particular illness. Along with all of these
basic facilities the application will also provide an emergency button that if
pressed will alert the nearest Hospital facility along with the hospital’s
location. Therefore this application can be used by anyone who has a smartphone
with internet facility. This application will prove to be very useful in
today's world where diseases are spreading like a wildfire. The application
also consist of a Panic Alert feature which will send the location and
emergency message to any five selected person if user is in any trouble. Along with
that user can also determine disease from the symptoms and then can see if
he/she can treat the disease on its own or need help of a doctor.https://codeshoppy.com/shop/product/ehealth-care/ To accomplish
the location of the hospital as well as the user’s location information both
geocoding and reverse geocoding were used along with location API’s Keywords—Geocoding;
Reverse Geocoding; API; Panic Alert
INTRODUCTION
Android
is considered as a revolutionary change in the world of mobile operating
systems. Every human being nowadays possess a smartphone which consists of
various types of applications [1]. Healthcare companion is an android
application which will provide numerous features that a person is unable to get
in a single application. Healthcare companion is basically an android.
Application which consist of various emergency as well as informatory features.
Features such as Panic Call, Panic Alert and Hospitals has been given in this
application which uses location API’s. Along with them this application also
provide a Symptom Checker which will roughly provide details about a disease
which a user can have by analyzing the symptoms. Fig.
1.Healthcare Companion Home screenThis
research paper will further tell us about how this application can be prove to
be useful in today’s world where diseases are spreading like wildfire. The
organization of the paper is as follows. Section II will consist of Literature
Review of the problem. Section III will include Methodology followed by Section
IV, V and VI which will comprise of Results, Conclusion and Future Work.
LITERATURE REVIEW
An
artificial neural network (ANN) in regular disease diagnosis has been explored.
“Thereal procedure of medical diagnosis which usually is employed by physicians
was analyzed and converted to a machine implementable format.
After selecting some symptoms, the
MLP neural network is execeuted on a set of few hundred cases of eight
different diseases with a data set information . The results of the experiments
and also the advantages of using a fuzzy approach were discussed as well.
Results recommend the use of data fuzzification on an automatic diagnosis
system. Hypertension is caused by Blood Pressure. Blood Pressure is the force
of blood pushing against blood vessel walls [2]. The blood is pumped up by the
heart in the blood vessels. If the person suffers from high blood pressure,
that could result in severe symptoms and diseases such as Fatigue, headache,
Vision problem and chest pain or irregular heartbeat or blood in the urine”.
Hypertension can cause “Stroke, Heart failure, Heart attack, Kidney failure and
Vision problems [3]. Men have a greater likelihood of developing high BP than
women. This varies according to age and among various ethnic groups. In some
cases, computer-based assisted diagnoses have been claimed to be even more
accurate than those by clinicians.
For predicting the output, it is one of the
most interesting, intriguing and demanding tasks in which a application is
developed on basis on Neural Network. Neural Networks are only applicable where
people are involved in solving problem but computers not. Neural Networks
usually provides a very broad method to approach and tackle issues”. Though
Neural Network provide a way to determine the disease but it is way expensive
and somehow difficult to achieve. There are few applications which provide SOS
features and few which help the user to determine disease from symptoms but
right now no app exist which provide both these features along with information
about the nearest hospital and its location. For determining users location or
that of nearest hospital location API has been used. A.Google Location Services
API One of the key uniqueness of mobile applications are Location Awareness.
Google Play Services Location API add this awareness of user’s location to
user’s application. One can start using Google locations services after
receiving API KEY. Fig. 2.API KeyB.Symptom Checker Various applications provides different
methods to check or compute disease by analyzing symptoms. There are numerous
algorithms which computes name of the diseases by cross referring the symptoms
and thus deducing a method to obtain the name of the disease one can have [5].
But this method requires a large amount of computation and thus requires more
time and storage space thus decreasing the efficiency of the application. Then
there was a developer from Russia who proposed the idea of using human skeleton
so that one can pin point on the location of pain or see the location of the
symptom which can thus help in determining the name of the disease with
requiring much less computation, space thus saving time and increasing
efficiency of the application [6]. 58

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